Oct 10 – 11, 2026
William & Mary, Integrated Science Center 4
America/New_York timezone
Registration for PICUP workshop and Zoom attendance still open!

Demonstrating Sound Waves Using a Laser.

Oct 10, 2026, 4:00 PM
15m
William & Mary, Integrated Science Center 4

William & Mary, Integrated Science Center 4

540 Landrum Dr Williamsburg, VA 23185
Demo (15 min) Room 3

Speaker

Molly Murphy (Christopher Newport University)

Description

Sound is a part of everyone's daily life. It is an oscillation produced from pressure waves
that travels through gases, liquids, and solids. Although sound and light are both waves,
sound waves are not visible to the human eye. This demo will visualize the frequencies
and amplitudes of sound waves by reflecting light off of a vibrating surface. To do this a
balloon is stretched onto an open end of a hollow cylindrical object with the other end
left uncovered. A mirror is placed onto the center of the balloon and a laser is focused
so that it will reflect off of the mirror and onto another surface. Then noise or a specific
frequency sent into the open end of the cylindrical object, causing the balloon and mirror
to vibrate. When this happens the laser that is reflected will move in patterns in
accordance with the mirror’s vibrations. Because sound waves oscillate in a specific
way to each frequency, this demonstration shows how those waves can be visualized
providing another way to observe and understand how they behave

Primary author

Molly Murphy (Christopher Newport University)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.